Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy and Sustainable Living
ABOUT | CATEGORIES | Worlds of David Darling | ADVERTISING | CONTACT
A · B · C · D · E · F · G · H · I · J · K · L · M · N · O · P · Q · R · S · T · U · V · W · X · Y · Z




  entire Web this site


ampere-hour (Ah)

The quantity of charge transported by an electrical current in a given amount of time. It is the current time product at any level of current (Q = I × t). The coulomb is defined as 1 ampere-second, so 1 ampere-hour (Ah) would be 3600 A·s or 3600 C.

Most batteries are rated in Ah. A modern AA alkaline cell is rated at about 2.5-2.8 Ah (at the rate 100h rate). Battery capacities can be very sensitive to discharge rate and the characterizing rate will be given by the manufacturer. Nickel-cadmium and nickel metal-hydride cells, for example, are typically characterized at a 5h rate; sealed lead acid cells are typically characterized at a 20h rate. At different discharge rates, the Ah rating will be different.




Related category

   • UNITS


Thanks to Charles Watson for contributing this entry.



Also on this site:

Encyclopedia of Science
Transport Concepts & Designs (partner site)



BACK TO TOP