betatronA type of cyclotron used to accelerate electrons (beta particles) to energies of up to several hundred MeV. The electrons run in a evacuated, annular tube and are kept on this orbit by a magnetic field array. They are accelerated by electromagnetic induction (transformer principle). Related categories• ATOMIC AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS• PARTICLE PHYSICS Source: European Nuclear Society Also on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History |