Comte, Auguste (1798–1857)
French philosopher, the founder of positivism,
and a pioneer of scientific sociology. His thinking was essentially evolutionary;
he recognized a progression in the development of the sciences; starting
from mathematics and progressing through astronomy, physics, chemistry,
and biology towards the ultimate goal of sociology. He saw this progression
reflected in man's mental development. This had proceeded from a theological
stage to a metaphysical one. Comte now sought to help inaugurate the final
scientific or positivistic era. Related category
PHILOSOPHY
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