cleavage (embryology)A progressive series of cell divisions by which a fertilized egg is transformed into the earliest embryonic stage of the blastula. The egg is divided into blastomeres (smaller cells), each containing a diploid number of chromosomes. In mammals, the second division is generally at right-angles to the first and the third at right-angles to the previous two. Related category• DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY AND EMBRYOLOGYAlso on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History |