galena
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Galena. Credit: Mineral Information
Institute |
A gray, brittle mineral, essentially lead (II) sulfide
(PbS), the principal ore of lead. It forms
cubic or octahedral crystals, and also occurs as granular masses. Deposits
of galena, also called "lead glance," have been worked worldwide for their
lead. Galena is found especially in hydrothermal veins and as a replacement
for limestone and dolomite
rocks. Hardness 2.5–2.7, relative density 7.5.
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