leguminous plantAny plant of the pea family (Leguminosae) the fruit of which are called legumes (pods). In terms of number of species, this family is second in size only to the Compositae. There are many economically important species including acacia, alfalfa, bean, lentil, pea, and soybean. The roots of leguminous plants produce nodules containing nitrogen-fixing bacteria (see nitrogen fixation). Related category• BOTANYAlso on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History |