quadratrix of Hippias
The quadratrix can be thought of as the intersection of two lines moving with constant velocity: the first line rotates (for example, counterclockwise) while the second line moves along (say, in the direction of the positive y-axis). It has the Cartesian equation y = x cot(πx/2a). The quadratrix was discovered by Hippias of Elis in about 430 BC and was used by him in his work on trisecting an angle and squaring the circle. In fact, its name refers to its use in turning curvilinear space into a rectangular area. Related category PLANE CURVES Also on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History Transport Concepts & Designs (partner site) |