A · B · C · D · E · F · G · H · I · J · K · L · M · N · O · P · Q · R · S · T · U · V · W · X · Y · Z
chimney effect
Also known as the stack effect, the tendency of heated air or gas to rise in a duct or other vertical passage, as in a chimney, small enclosure, or building, due to its lower density compared to the surrounding air or gas.
The presence a chimney enhances the effect for several reasons:
- The lower effective section increases the air speed in the chimney; this lowers the pressure in the chimney, creating a greater difference in pressure with the rest of the interior space, thus accelerating the air movement (Venturi effect).
- Being tall, the chimney increases the temperature difference between the air intake and exhaust points, increasing the Venturi effect.
- Even a slight wind lowers the pressure at the chimney exhaust, and consequently increases the efficiency of air extraction.
Related entry
• how to fix a smoking stove or fireplace
Related category
• FIRES AND FIREPLACES
Also on this site:
Encyclopedia of Science
Transport Concepts & Designs (partner site)
BACK TO TOP
|