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photovoltaic deviceA solid-state electrical device that converts light directly into direct current electricity of voltage-current characteristics that are a function of the characteristics of the light source and the materials in and design of the device. Solar photovoltaic devices are made of various semi-conductor materials including silicon, cadmium sulfide, cadmium telluride, and gallium arsenide, and in single crystalline, multi-crystalline, or amorphous forms. Related category• SOLAR ENERGY AND POWERAlso on this site: Encyclopedia of Science Encyclopedia of History |