The third brightest star in the constellation Leo. Algieba is a magnificent binary system with orange-red and yellow components visible through a modest telescope under good atmospheric conditions; its Arabic name means "the forehead". The brighter component (magnitude 2.6) is a giant K star with a surface temperature of 4,400 K and a luminosity of 180 Lsun; its partner is a magnitude 3.8 giant G star with a temperature of 4,900 K and a luminosity of 50 Lsun. The angular separation of just over 4" means that the two stars are at least 170 AU apart – four times the Pluto-Sun distance – and have an orbital period of over 500 years.
Visual magnitude
2.01
Absolute magnitude
-0.92
Spectral type
K0III + G7III
Distance
126 light-years (39 pc)
Position
R.A. 10h 19m 58.3s,
Dec. +19° 50' 30"
Other designations
41 Leo, BD +20°2467, HD 89484, LTT 12764/12765, GCTP 2423.00, SAO 81298, ADS 7724, HIP 50583