Allegheny Observatory
The observatory of the University of Pittsburgh, located in Riverview Park,
Pennsylvania, 10 miles northeast of the main university campus. For most
of the 20th century and up to the present, this facility has specialized
in astrometric observations and its primary research goal continues to be
high-precision astrometry, particularly as
applied to extrasolar planets. One
of its principal researchers, George Gatewood,
announced in 1996 the preliminary finding of a planetary system around the
nearby star Lalande 21185 (a result
that has since come into serious question).
Allegheny's main instruments are the Thaw Memorial 0.76-meter (30-inch)
refractor, constructed in 1914 and used in the work leading to Gatewood's
discovery, and the James E. Keeler 31-inch reflector, built in 1906 and
also used for astrometric research. Among the special equipment applied
to extrasolar planet detection are the Multichannel
Astrometric Photometer (MAP) and the more recently developed Multichannel
Astrometric Photometer and Spectrometer (MAPS). External
site
Allegheny Observatory
(University of Pittsburgh) Related category
• OBSERVATORIES
AND TELESCOPES
Also on this site: Encyclopedia
of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living
Encyclopedia
of History
BACK TO TOP
|