Douglas Skyrocket
An experimental American rocket-powered plane that became the first aircraft
to travel at more than twice the speed
of sound. On November 30, 1953, pilot A. Scott Crossfield
nudged the Skyrocket, which had been air-launched from a Boeing B-29, into
a shallow dive at 18,900 meters and reached 2,136 km/h (Mach 2.01).
The D-558 series, which also included the Skystreak, was developed by Douglas
Aircraft under the direction of Edward H. Heinmann of the United States
Navy. NACA (National Advisory Committee for
Aeronautics) used the Skyrocket to explore the flight characteristics of
swept-wing aircraft. The Skyrocket set a number of speed and altitude records
before the program was ended in 1956. Related entry
sound barrier
Related category
EXPERIMENTAL
AIRCRAFT
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