Empedocles (c.490–430 BC)Sicilian Pythagorean philosopher who developed the notion that there were four fundamental elements in matter – earth, air, fire, and water. In medicine Empedocles taught that blood ebbed and flowed from the heart and that health consisted in a balance of the four humors in the body. Related category• PHILOSOPHYAlso on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History |