ethmoid bone
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Sagittal section of the skull showing
the ethmoid bone (white).
Image from Gray's Anatomy
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An irregularly shaped bone of the skull which
lies between the orbital plates of the frontal
bone and anterior to the sphenoid
bone.
The ethmoid bone consists of two lateral
masses of thin plates enclosing air cells, attached above to a perforated
horizontal lamina called the cribriform plate, from which
descends a median vertical or perpendicular plate in the space between the
two lateral masses.
The ethmoid articulates (joins) with the sphenoid, frontal, maxillary,
lacrimal, and palatine bones, the inferior nasal concha, and the vomer.
It also enters into the formation of the anterior cranial fossa, the orbits,
and the nasal cavity.
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