histoplasmosisA fungal disease caused by inhaling spores of Histoplasma capsulatum, a fungus found in soil, particularly that contaminated with droppings from poultry, wild birds, and bats. Histoplasmosis may cause acute respiratory infection, a rapidly disseminated form, or a chronic type with fever, debility, and specific organ involvement (especially of the lungs and resembling tuberculosis. Specific antifungal antibiotics are needed for the disseminated disease. Related category HEALTH AND DISEASEAlso on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History |