Proteus
The sixth moon of Neptune in order from
the planet. Proteus was discovered in June 1989 by Voyager scientist Stephen
P. Synnott from images sent back by Voyager 2. It is named after the shape-changing
sea god of Greek mythology and is also known as Neptune VIII.
Although Proteus is larger than Nereid, it
was not discovered earlier because it is very dark (among the darkest objects
in the solar system) and so close to Neptune that it is difficult to see
in the glare of the much brighter planet. Proteus is thought to be about
as large as a satellite can without being drawn into a spherical shape by
its own gravity.
| discovery |
1989, by Stephen Synnott
from Voyager 2 data |
| semimajor axis |
117,647 km (73,118 miles) |
| diameter |
440×416×404 km (273×259×251 miles) |
| orbital period |
1.122 days (1 day 2 hr 56 min.) |
| orbital eccentricity |
0.0005 |
| orbital inclination |
0.52° |
| visual albedo |
0.10 |
Related entry
Neptune, moons
Related category
PLANETS
AND MOONS
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