pectin
A polysaccharide that is the major binding component of the cell walls of plants and fruits. It consists of a long chain of pectic acid and pectinic acid molecules. When mixed with sufficient sugar, pectin forms a firm gel and is therefore much used as a thickening agent in the food industry. It is not digested, and is considered a beneficial dietary fiber.
Related entry
• plant cell
Related category
• BIOCHEMISTRY
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