Captive mongoose lemurs, native to Madagascar.
Image credit: Primate Center, Duke University
The most primitive type of primate. Prosimians are ancestral to all of today's monkeys and apes, including humans. The group includes all of the lemurs, tarsiers, and lorises.
Prosimians are typically, but not exclusively nocturnal, and have lower brain-to-body mass ratios than other primates. Their habitat is restricted to tropical woodlands.