stress Force per unit area. If σ is the stress, F the force, and A the cross-sectional area, then σ = F/A. Tensile stress and compressive stress are axial forces applied to a body that tend either to extend it or compress it linearly. Shear stress is a tangential force per unit area that tends to shear a body. See also Hooke's law. Related entry elasticity Related category • CLASSICAL MECHANICS Also on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History |