UV Ceti starA red or orange emission-line dwarf (spectral type dMe or dKe) that is also eruptive variable; also known as a flare star. Within seconds the star may brighten by up to 6 magnitudes, then decline, rapidly at first, then more gradually to a preflare level after several minutes or hours. An increase in radio and X-ray emission accompanies the optical outburst. The flare activity is similar to that found on the Sun but appears comparatively more dramatic because of the normal faintness of red/orange dwarfs. UV Ceti itself is a faint M6eV dwarf that is part of a red dwarf binary system (the B component Luyten 726-8). The two members are of nearly equal brightness (visual magnitude 15.3 and 15.8) and orbit one another every 26.5 years. Related entry• variable starsRelated category• TYPES OF STARAlso on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History |