Adrastea
The second-closest moon of Jupiter, moving
just one Jovian radius above Jupiter's cloud tops. Adrastea is extremely
small and irregular in shape. Like its inner neighbor, Metis,
it orbits faster than Jupiter spins on its axis, a situation that results
in orbital instability and will eventually cause Adrastea to spiral into
Jupiter's atmosphere. Adrastea is a shepherd
moon of Jupiter's main ring and, together with Metis, appears to be
the source of the material making up this ring.
| discovery |
1979, D. Jewitt and E. Danielson
based on Voyager data |
| semimajor axis |
128,690 km (79,980 miles) |
| diameter |
26 × 20 × 16 km (16 × 12 × 9
miles) |
| mean density |
3.0 g/cm3 |
| escape velocity |
0.011 km/s (40 km/h, 25 mph) |
| orbital period |
0.298 day (7 h 9 min) |
| orbital eccentricity |
0.002 |
| orbital inclination |
0.000° |
| visual albedo |
0.10 |
Related entry
• Jupiter, moons
Related category
• PLANETS
AND MOONS
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