gluten The main protein substance present in wheat flour, gray in color and elastic in texture. Not present in barley, oats, or corn, gluten contributes the elasticity to dough. Being insoluble in water, it can be washed out of flour; it is then used as an additive to chocolate and coffee. Related category • BIOCHEMISTRY Also on this site: Encyclopedia of Alternative Energy & Sustainable Living Encyclopedia of History Transport Concepts & Designs (partner site) |