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    Hakucho

    Hakucho
    The first Japanese X-ray astronomy satellite; it was named “swan” in Japanese because one of the most powerful cosmic X-ray sources is Cygnus X-1. As in the case of many other X-ray satellites deployed around this time, Hakucho was designed to study and monitor transient (quick-changing) phenomena, with special emphasis on X-ray bursts in the energy range 0.1-100 keV. It was known prior to launch as Corsa-B. Hakucho stopped operating in April 1985.


    Launch date Feb. 21, 1979
    Launch vehicle M-3S
    Launch site Kagoshima
    Orbit 543 × 566 km × 29.8°
    Mass 96 kg


    Related entry

       • X-ray satellites


    Related categories

       • JAPANESE SPACECRAFT
       • SATELLITES AND SPACE PROBES
       • JAPAN IN SPACE



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