SATELLITES AND SPACE PROBES
ACE (Advanced
Composition Explorer) ACRIMSAT
(Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor Satellite)
ACTS (Advanced Communications Technology Satellite)
ADE (Air Density Explorer)
ADEOS (Advanced
Earth Observing Satellite) AEM
(Applications Explorer Mission) Aeros
AIM (Aeronomy of Ice
in the Mesophere) Akebono
ALEXIS (Array of
Low Energy X-ray Imaging Sensors) Almaz
ALOS (Advanced Land
Observing Satellite) Alouette
AMS (Alpha Magnetic
Spectrometer) AMPTE
(Active Magnetosphere Particle Tracer Explorer)
Anik ANS
(Astronomische Nederlandse Satelliet)
APEX (Athena Precursor Experiment)
Aqua Aquarius
ARGOS (Advanced
Research and Global Observation Satellite)
Ariel (UK satellites)
ARTEMIS (Advanced Relay Technology Mission)
ARTV (Advanced Reentry
Test Vehicle) Aryabhata
ASCA
Asterix Astro
(shuttle science payload) Astro
series (Japan) Astro-E
Astro-F
Astron
Athena ATS
(Applications Technology Satellite) Aura
Azur
Beacon Explorer
(BE) Beagle
2 BepiColombo
BeppoSAX (Satellite
per Astronomia a raggi X) Bion
series Biosatellite
series BIRD
(Bi-spectral Infrared Detection satellite)
BS- (Broadcasting Satellite)
CALIPSO (Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder
Observations) Canyon
Cassini
Castor
and Pollux (French satellites) CATSat
(Cooperative Astrophysics and Technology Satellite)
CERISE (Characterisation de l'Environment Radio-electrique
par un Instrument Spatial Embarque) Chalet/Vortex
CHAMP (Challenging
Minisatellite Payload) Champollion
Chandra X-ray
Observatory CHIPSat
CINDI (Coupled Ion-Neutral
Dynamics Investigations) Clementine
CloudSat
Cluster
COBE (Cosmic Background
Explorer) COMETS
(Communications and Broadcasting Experimental Test Satellite)
Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory
Constellation-X
CONTOUR
Copernicus Observatory
(OAO-3) Coriolis
Corona
Coronas
COROT
Corsa-A Corsa-B
COS-B
Cosmos spacecraft
Courier CRAF
(Comet Rendezvous/Asteroid Flyby) CRRES
(Combined Release and Radiation Effects Satellite)
CS- (Communications Satellite)
Darwin Dawn
Deep Impact
Deep Space 1
Denpa
Discoverer
Discovery Program
DME (Direct Measurement Explorer)
DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program)
DODGE (Department
Of Defense Gravity Experiment) Dong
Fang Hong (DFH) DRTS
(Data Relay Test Satellite) DSCS
(Defense Satellite Communications System)
Dynamics Explorer
Early Bird
Earth Probes
Echo EchoStar
ECS (European Space
Agency Communications Satellite) ECS
(Experimental Communications Satellite)
Eddington
Efir EGNOS
(European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service)
EGS (Experimental Geodetic Satellite)
Einstein Observatory (HEAO-2)
Ekran Ekspress
Elektron
Envisat
EO (Earth Observing)
satellites Eole
EORSAT (ELINT Ocean
Reconnaissance Satellite) EOS
(Earth Observing System) Equator-S
ERBE (Earth Radiation
Budget Experiment) ERBS
(Earth Radiation Budget Satellite) ERS
(Earth Resources Satellite) ERS
(Environmental Research Satellite) ESSP
(Earth System Science Pathfinder) Program
Etalon ETS
(Engineering Test Satellite) Eumetsat
(European Meteorological Satellite Organisation)
Europa future probes
Europa Orbiter
Eutelsat
ExoMars Exos
series (Japan) Exosat
Explorer
Extreme Ultraviolet
Explorer (EUVE) FAME
(Full-sky Astrometric Mapping Explorer)
FAST (Fast Auroral Snapshot Explorer)
fastest
spacecraft firsts
in spaceflight FLTSATCOM
(Fleet Satellite Communications) Fobos
FOBS (Fractional
Orbital Bombardment System) FORTE
(Fast On-orbit Recording of Transient Events)
Foton France
1 FUSE (Far Ultraviolet
Spectroscopic Explorer) GAIA
(Global Astrometric Interferometer for Astrophysics)
Galaxy satellite series
GALEX (Galaxy Evolution Explorer)
Galileo (spacecraft)
Galileo Europa Mission (GEM)
Galileo satellite navigation
system Gamma
(Soviet orbiting telescope) GARP
(Global Atmospheric Research Project)
Garuda GCOM
(Global Change Observing Mission) Geizer
Genesis
geodesy
satellites Geo-IK
GEOS (Geodetic Earth
Orbiting Satellite) Geosat
Geotail
Get-Away
Special GFO (Geosat
Follow-On) GFZ-1
(GeoForschungsZentrum) GIFTS
(Geostationary Imaging Fourier Transform Spectrometer)
Ginga Giotto
(comet probe) GLAST
(Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope)
Globalstar
GLOMR (Global Low Orbiting Message Relay)
GLONASS (Global
Navigation Satellite System) GMS
(Geosynchronous Meteorological Satellite)
GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System)
GOCE (Gravity field and
steady-state Ocean Circulation Explorer)
GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite)
GOMS (Geostationary
Operational Meteorological Satellite)
Gonets Gorizont
GPS (Global Positioning
System) GRAB
GRACE (Gravity Recovery
and Climate Experiment) GRAIL (Gravity Recovery
and Interior Laboratory) Granat
Grand Tour
Gravity
Probe A Gravity
Probe B Great
Observatories Gurwin
Hagoromo
Hakucho
HALCA (Highly Advanced
Laboratory for Communications and Astronomy)
Hayabusa (MUSES-C)
HCMM (Heat Capacity Mapping Mission)
HEAO (High Energy Astrophysics Observatory)
Helios
(French reconnaissance satellites) Helios
(German solar satellites) HEOS
(Highly Eccentric Orbiting Satellite)
Herschel Space Observatory
HESSI (High Energy
Solar Spectroscopic Imager) HETE
(High Energy Transient Experiment) Highwater
Hinode (Solar-B)
Hinotori
Hipparcos
Hiten
Hubble Space Telescope
Huygens
IBEX (Interstellar Boundary Explorer)
IBSS (Infrared Background
Signature Survey) ICE
(International Cometary Explorer) ICESat
(Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite)
ICO IDCSP
(Initial Defense Communications Satellite Program)
IEH (International Extreme Ultraviolet Hitchhiker)
IEOS (International
Earth Observing System) Ikonos
IMAGE
(Imager for Magnetopause-to-Aurora Global Exploration)
IMEWS (Integrated Missile Early Warning Satellite)
IMP (Interplanetary
Monitoring Platform) Inflatable
Antenna Experiment (IAE) infrared
astronomy satellites Inmarsat
Insat
Inspector
INTEGRAL (International Gamma-ray Astrophysics
Laboratory) Intelsat
Interbol
Intercosmos
International Geophysical
Year (IGY) International
Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) Interstellar
Precursor Mission Interstellar
Probe Mission interstellar
probes IRAS (InfraRed
Astronomy Satellite) Iridium
IRS (Indian Remote
Sensing satellite) IRSI
(Infrared Space Interferometer) IRTS
(Infrared Telescope in Space) ISEE
(International Sun-Earth Explorer) ISIS
(International Satellites for Ionospheric Studies)
ISO (Infrared Space Observatory)
ISS (Ionospheric Sounding Satellite)
ITOS (Improved TIROS
Operating System) James
Webb Space Telescope Japanese
satellite names Japanese
spacecraft JAS
(Japanese Amateur Satellite) Jason
JAWSAT
JERS (Japanese Earth Resources
Satellite) Jikiken
JIMO (Jupiter Icy
Moons Orbiter) Jumpseat
Kepler
Key Hole (KH)
Korabl-Sputnik
Kupon
Kyokko
LACE (Low-power Atmospheric Compensation Experiment)
Lacrosse
Lageos (Laser Geodynamics
Satellite) Landsat
LCROSS (Lunar CRater
Observing and Sensing Satellite) LDEF
(Long Duration Exposure Facility) Leasat
(Leased Satellite) LES
(Lincoln Experimental Satellite) Lewis
and Clark Life
Finder (LF) LiPS
(Living Plume Shield) LISA
(Laser Interferometer Space Antenna) Losat-X
(Low Altitude Satellite Experiment) Luch
Luna
Lunar Orbiter series
Lunar Prospector
Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
Lunar-A
Lunik
Lunokhod
MABES (Magnetic Bearing Satellite)
MACSAT (Multiple Access Communications Satellite)
Magellan
Magnetosphere
Probe Magnum
Magsat (Magnetic
Field Satellite) MAP
(Microwave Anisotropy Probe) MARECS
Mariner series
Mariner 9
Mars, series of
Soviet probes Mars,
unmanned spacecraft (complete list) Mars
1969 A/B Mars
96 Mars Climate
Observer Mars
Exploration Rovers Mars
Express Mars Global
Surveyor Mars
Microprobe Mission Mars
Observer Mars
Odyssey Mars
Pathfinder Mars
Phoenix Lander Mars
Polar Lander Mars
Reconnaissance Orbiter Mars
Science Laboratory Mars
Scout Mars
Surveyor 98 MDS
(Mission Demonstration test Satellite)
Mentor Mercury-ELINT
MESSENGER
Meteor
Meteosat
MetOp (Meteorological
Operational) satellites MicroLab
MicroSat
MIDAS (Missile Defense
Alarm System) MIDEX
(Medium-class Explorer) Mightysat
Milstar
MiniSat
Miranda
Mission of Opportunity
Molniya
Moon, unmanned missions
Morelos
MOS (Marine Observation Satellite)
MOST (Microvariability and Oscillations of Stars)
MOUSE (Minimum Orbital
Unmanned Satellite of the Earth) MSX
(Midcourse Space Experiment) MTI
(Multispectral Thermal Imager) Munin
MUSES series
MUSES-C (Hayabusa)
Myojo
Nadezhda
NATO (satellites)
Nauka
NAVSTAR (Navigation Satellite Time and Ranging)
NEAR-Shoemaker
Neptune
missions New
Horizons Pluto-Kuiper Belt mission New
Millennium Interferometer New
Millennium Program NGSS
(Next Generation Sky Survey) NGST
(Next Generation Space Telescope) Nimbus
Nimiq
NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)
NOSS (Naval Ocean
Surveillance Satellite) Nova
Nozomi
NUSAT (Northern Utah
Satellite) OAO
(Orbiting Astronomical Observatory) ODERACS
(Orbital Debris Radar Calibration Sphere)
Ofeq OFO
(Orbiting Frog Otolith) OGO
(Orbiting Geophysical Observatory) Ohzora
OICETS (Optical
Inter-orbit Communications Engineering Test Satellite)
Okean Oko
Olympus
OPAL (Orbiting PicoSat
Launcher) Orbcomm
Orbiter,
Project OrbView
Orlets
Ørsted
OSCAR (Orbiting Satellite
for Communication by Amateur Radio) OSO
(Orbiting Solar Observatory) Osumi
PAET (Planetary
Atmospheric Entry Test) Pageos
(Passive GEOS) Palapa
PARASOL
Parus
Pegasus satellites
PFS (Particles and Fields Subsatellite)
Phoenix Mission
Pioneer series
Pioneer 6
Pioneer 7
Pioneer 8
Pioneer 9
Pioneer 10
Pioneer 11
Planck
Planet series
(Japan) Planet
Imager Pluto-Kuiper
Express PMG (Plasma
Motor/Generator) POES
(Polar Operational Environmental Satellite)
Polar Polar
BEAR (Polar Beacon Experiment and Auroral Research)
Polyot Potok
Prognoz
Prospector
Prospero
QuikScat
(Quick Scatterometer) satellite QuikTOMS
(Quick Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer) satellite
RADARSAT
Radose Raduga
RAE (Radiation Astronomy
Explorer) Ranger
series Reentry
(test program) Reentry
Flight Demonstrator (RFD) Relay
Resurs
REX (Radiation Experiment)
RHESSI (Reuven
Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager)
Rhyolite/Aquacade
RME (Relay Mirror Experiment)
Rohini Romb
RORSAT (Radar Ocean
Reconnaissance Satellite) ROSAT
Rosetta
RXTE (Rossi X-ray Timing
Explorer) Ryusei
SAGE (Stratospheric
Aerosol and Gas Experiment) Sakigake
Samos
SAMPEX (Solar Anomalous and Magnetospheric Particle
Explorer) San
Marco (satellites) SARSAT
(Search and Rescue Satellites) SAS
(Small Astronomy Satellite) Satcom
SB-WASS (Wide Area
Surveillance Satellite) SCATHA
(Spacecraft Charging At High Altitudes)
SCORE Scout
Program SDS (Satellite
Data System) Seasat
Seastar/SeaWiFS
Seawinds
SECOR (Sequential Collation
of Range) SEDS (Small
Expendable-tether Deployer System) SELENE
(Selenological and Engineering Explorer)
Sfera SFU
(Space Flyer Unit) Shinsei
SIM PlanetQuest
Skynet
SMART-1 SME
(Solar Mesosphere Explorer) SMEX
(Small Explorer) SMEX
lite SMM (Solar Maximum
Mission) SMS (Synchronous
Meteorological Satellite) SNAP
(Systems for Nuclear Auxiliary Power)
SNAPSHOT SNOE
(Student Nitric Oxide Explorer) SOHO
(Solar and Heliospheric Observatory)
Sojourner Solar
Connections Initiative Solar-
(Japanese satellites) Solar-B
Solrad (Solar Radiation
program) Solwind
SORCE (Solar Radiation
and Climate Experiment) Space
Interferometry Mission (SIM) Space
Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF) Space
Technology 5 SPARCLE
(Space Readiness Coherent Lidar Experiment)
Spartan 201
SPAS (Shuttle Pallet Satellite)
Spectrum-X-Gamma
Spitzer Space Telescope
SPOT (Satellite Probatoire
d'Observation de la Terre) Sputnik
Squanto Terror
SROSS (Stretched Rohini
Satellite Series) SRTM
(Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) SS
(Scientific Satellite) SSS
(Small Scientific Satellite) Stacksat
Stardust
Starfish
STARSHINE (Student Tracked Atmospheric
Research Satellite for Heuristic International Networking Equipment)
Stella
STEDI (Student Explorer Demonstration Initiative)
STENTOR (Satellite
de Télécommunications pour Expériences de Nouvelles Technologies en Orbite)
STEREO (Solar TErrestrial
RElations Observatory) STEX
(Space Technology Experiments) STRV
(Space Technology Research Vehicle) Suisei
SURFSAT (Summer Undergraduate
Research Fellowship Satellite) Surveyor
series Surveyor
3 SWAS (Submillimeter
Wave Astronomy Satellite) Swift
Gamma-Ray Burst Explorer Syncom
Taifun
Taiyo
Tansei TAU
(Thousand Astronomical Unit) mission TDRSS
(Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System)
Teledesic
Telstar series
Tenma Terra
Terrestrial Planet
Finder (TPF) TERRIERS
(Tomographic Experiment using Radiative Recombinative Ionospheric
EUV and Radio Sources) THEMIS
(Time History of Events and Macroscale Interaction during Substorms)
THOR (Tracing
Habitability, Organics, and Resources)
Timation
TIMED (Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetic
Dynamics satellite TiPS
(Tether Physics and Survivability satellite)
TIROS (Television Infrared Observation System)
TIROS Operational
System (TOS) TOMS
(Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer) TOPEX-Poseidon
Tournesol
TRACE (Transition
Region and Coronal Explorer) Transit
Triana
TRMM (Tropical Rainfall
Measuring Mission) Trumpet
Tselina
Tsikada
TSS (Tethered Satellite System)
TWINS (Two-wide Angle Imaging Neutral-atom Spectrometer)
UARS (Upper
Atmosphere Research Satellite) UFO
(UHF Follow-On) satellites Uhuru
(SAS-1) Ulysses
UnEX (University-class
Explorer) Uosat
Vanguard
VCL (Vegetation Canopy
Lidar) Vega
1 and 2 Vela
Vela, Advanced
Venera
Venus Express
Venus probes
(complete list) Viking
1 and 2 Voyager
1 Voyager
2 Voyager Interstellar
Mission (VIM) West
Ford Wilkinson
Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Wind
WIRE (Wide-field
Infrared Explorer) WISE
(Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer)
WRESAT (Weapons Research Establishment Satellite)
XMM-Newton
Observatory X-ray
astronomy satellites Yantar
Yohkoh
Zond
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