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    photometer

    photometer
    AERONET sun photometer.
    Image courtesy The NASA Langley COVE Surface Validation Group
    An instrument for measuring the amount of light. Depending on the purpose, a variety of filters can be used to measure light of specific wavelengths. A photometer can also be used to measure ambient light, or only a narrow beam that comes directly from a source such as the Sun.

    In astronomy, a photometer instrument used to measure the brightness of stars or other celestial objects. A photoelectric photometer records the electric current generated when light from a source falls onto a light-sensitive surface, kicking of electrons, which are then amplified into a measurable current by a photomultiplier. An area photometer, or imaging photometer, on the other hand, measures simultaneously the light intensity at each point of an extended object such as a nebula or galaxy using CCD detectors or an infrared array.


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       • INSTRUMENTATION
       • OPTICS AND OPTICAL PHENOMENA



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