islets of Langerhans
Small groups of cells in the pancreas that
function as an endocrine gland.
The alpha (or A) cells secrete the hormone glucagon,
the beta (or B) cells secrete insulin, the
delta (or D) cells secrete somatostatin,
and the pancreatic polypeptide (PP) cells secrete pancreatic
polypeptide.
The islets of Langerhans are named after their discoverer, the german anatomist
and microscopist Paul Langerhans (1847–1888). Related
category
• ANATOMY
AND PHYSIOLOGY
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