ethane (C2H6)
Ethane may be prepared by reduction of ethene or ethyne by hydrogen under pressure in the presence of a nickel catalyst, or by the electrolysis of a solution of potassium ethanoate. Ethane is used in low-temperature refrigeration plant. It has been detected as a trace component in the atmospheres of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, and in the atmosphere of Saturn's largest moon Titan.
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