Aries (abbreviation: Ari, genitive: Arietis)
The Ram, whose golden fleece inspired Jason's epic voyage. Aries is a northern
constellation and the first one of the
zodiac; it lies between Pisces
to the west and Taurus to the
east and can be seen climbing the eastern sky in the northern autumn. The
Sun passes through Aries from late April to mid-May. In former times the
vernal equinox (the point where the Sun
crosses the celestial equator when moving from south to north) lay within
Aries and is still known as the First Point of Aries, even
though, because of precession, it now
lies in Pisces. See below for details of the constellation's brightest stars.
 |
Aries. © 2003 Torsten Bronger.
Copied here under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License
|
| Stars brighter than magnitude 4.0 |
| Star |
Visual
mag. |
Abs.
mag. |
Spectral
type |
Distance
(lt-yr) |
R.A. (h m s) |
Dec. ( ° ' '' ) |
| Alpha (Hamal)
|
2.01 |
0.48 |
K2IIIabCa |
66 |
02 07 10 |
+23 27 45 |
| Beta (Sheraton) |
2.64 |
1.33 |
A5V |
60 |
01 54 38 |
+20 48 29 |
| c (Nair al Butain) |
3.61 |
0.16 |
B8Vn |
159 |
02 49 59 |
+27 15 38 |
| Gamma (Mesarthim) |
3.88 |
-0.11 |
|
204 |
|
|
| Gamma2 |
4.75 |
|
A1pSi |
|
01 53 32 |
+19 17 45 |
| Gamma1 |
4.83 |
|
B9V |
|
01 53 32 |
+19 17 37 |
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